About the Artwork
Backplate
1591
Anton Peffenhauser
Augsburg
German
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Steel, gold, leather, copper alloy
Overall: 16 1/2 × 14 1/4 × 6 1/8 inches, 21.3 pounds (41.9 × 36.2 × 15.6 cm, 9.7 kg) [Weight includes breastplate (53.202.3), backplate (53.202.4), and tassets (53.202.8A-B)] Overall (waist): 18 inches (45.7 cm)
Arms and Armor
European Sculpture and Dec Arts
Gift of William Randolph Hearst Foundation
53.202.4
Public Domain
Markings
Inscribed, in yellow paint on interior, upper right: 9
Stamped, at center small of back: inspection mark of Augsburg armorers’ guild [a fir cone upon a pedestal] Punched, at center small of back: assembly mark [three dots]
Provenance
1591, commissioned by Margravine Sophie of Brandenburg, Duchess of Saxony [1568-1622] for Prince-Elector Christian I [1560-1591] (Dresden, Germany);1591, inherited by Prince-Elector Christian II [1583-1611];
1611, passed by descent through his heirs, the Prince-Electors of Saxony (Dresden, Germany);
1827, inherited by King Anton of Saxony [1755-1836] (Dresden, Germany);
1832, transferred with the contents of the royal and electoral armory to the Königliches Historisches Museum (Dresden, Germany);
1925, sold to William Randolph Hearst (New York, New York, USA);
1951, by bequest to the William Randolph Hearst Foundation (New York, New York, USA);
1953, gift to the Detroit Institute of Arts (Detroit, Michigan, USA)
For more information on provenance, please visit:
Provenance pageExhibition History
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The exhibition history of a number of objects in our collection only begins after their acquisition by the museum, and may reflect an incomplete record.
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Beuten, Tobias. Chur-Fürstlischer Säschsicher stets grünender hoher Cedern-Wald...oder kurze Vorstellung der churfürstlische sachsiche hohen Regal-Wercke. Dresden, 1671, [unnumbered].
Ehrenthal, Max von. Führer durch das Königliche Historische Museum zu Dresden, 2nd ed. Dresden: Wilhelm Baensch, 1897, p. 41-44, nos. 10, 12, 14, 16, or 19.
Haenel, Erich. Kostbare Waffen aus der Dresdner Rüstkammer. Leipzig, 1923, p. 26.
F. W. Robinson. "A Gift of Arms and Armor from the Collection of William Randolph Hearst." Bulletin of the DIA 33, no. 1 (1953-1954): pp. 1-5.
The Art of the Aromorer. Exh. cat., Flint Institute of Arts. Flint MI, December 7, 1967-April 1, 1968, cat. no. 10 (ill.).
Schedelmann, Hans. "Ein Rückblick auf den Waffenmarkt des letzten halben Jahrhunderts." Waffen und Kostümkunde 15, no. 1 (1973): pp. 25–51, p. 28, (fig. 6) (ill.).
"Family Art Game," Detroit Free Press (April 26[16], 1981): p. 23 (ill.) [DIA Advertising Supplement].
“Detroit Steel: Re-examining and Rehousing the Arms and Armor Collection of the Detroit Institute of Arts,” ICOMAM Magazine, no. 25 (June 2021), pp. 15–16
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Credit Line for Reproduction
Anton Peffenhauser, Backplate, 1591, Steel, gold, leather, copper alloy. Detroit Institute of Arts, Gift of William Randolph Hearst Foundation, 53.202.4.
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