About the Artwork
Heade’s depictions of the sea are characteristically disquieting, with harsh, cold light, jutting rocks, and dark, empty water. This painting is a prime example in a series of coastal views painted by Heade in the 1860s, all apparently stimulated by the Rhode Island coast. Intent on conveying mood and capturing the fleeting, often hostile elements of nature, Heade sacrificed realistic representation, while elongating form, distorting perspective, and exaggerating color contrasts. The soft ribbons of the clouds, chosen to reinforce the horizontal rhythms of the composition, are a signature of Heade’s work. The incoming waves, frozen in time at the peak of cresting, contribute to the surreal effect.
Seascape: Sunset
1861
Martin Johnson Heade
1819-1904
American
----------
Oil on canvas
Unframed: 26 × 44 inches (66 × 111.8 cm) Framed: 39 1/4 × 57 1/4 × 4 1/2 inches (99.7 × 145.4 × 11.4 cm)
Paintings
American Art before 1950
Founders Society Purchase, Robert H. Tannahill Foundation Fund
1995.26
Copyright Not Evaluated
Markings
Signed and dated, lower left, under rocks: M.J. Heade | 1861
Original colorman stencil, on verso: Vose & Jenckes | dealers in artist materials, | frames, engravers & co. | Prov. RI
Provenance
1959, Maxim Karolik collection (Newport, Rhode Island, USA).Mr. J. Watson Webb.
his wife, Electra Havemeyer Webb.
Shelburne Museum (Shelburne, Vermont, USA).
1991-present, purchase by the Detroit Institute of Arts (Detroit, Michigan, USA)
For more information on provenance, please visit:
Provenance pageExhibition History
Please note: This section is empty
The exhibition history of a number of objects in our collection only begins after their acquisition by the museum, and may reflect an incomplete record.
We welcome your feedback for correction and/or improvement.
Suggest FeedbackPublished References
Boston.Williams & Everett, 1861. [possibly this picture]
National Academy of Design. New York, 1861, no. 227. [as Marine Sunset]
New York Daily Tribune. (March 27, 1861): p. 8.
New York World. (April 6, 1861): p. 3.
Stebbins, T.E., Jr. The Life and Works of Martin Johnson Heade. New Haven, 1975, p. 220, no. 43 (ill.).
Muller, N.C. Paintings and Drawings at the Shelburne Museum, Shelburne, Vermont. Exh. cat., Shelburne Museum. Shelburne, VT, 1976, p. 74, no. 158 (ill.).
The Hudson River School: Congenial Observations. Exh. cat., Alexander Gallery. New York, 1987, no. 11 (ill.).
Cumming, Robert. Art: A Field Guide. New York, 2001, p. 115 (ill.).
Kindly share your feedback or any additional information, as this record is still a work in progress and may need further refinement.
Suggest FeedbackCatalogue Raisoneé
Please note: This section is empty
Credit Line for Reproduction
Martin Johnson Heade, Seascape: Sunset, 1861, oil on canvas. Detroit Institute of Arts, Founders Society Purchase, Robert H. Tannahill Foundation Fund, 1995.26.
Feedback
We regularly update our object record as new research and findings emerge, and we welcome your feedback for correction or improvement.
Suggest Feedback