About the Artwork
Three women kneel on the ground to rest surrounded by the twisting fronds of large agave plants. Two cover their heads from the sun with a type of shawl called a rebozo, while a small child naps in the foreground.
José Clemente Orozco painted this abstracted view of rural Mexican life while he was living in New York City. Along with Diego Rivera and David Alfaro Siqueiros, Orozco helped define a new language for modern art in Mexico through grand public murals. Orozco had moved to the United States in the late 1920s when political changes in Mexico reduced government patronage for murals. His work in this period included a small group of mural commissions, politically charged paintings of daily life in New York during the Great Depression, and romanticized depictions of rural Mexican life such as Mexican Pueblo.
Mexican Pueblo
1932
José Clemente Orozco
1883-1949
Mexican
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Oil on canvas
Unframed: 30 × 37 inches (76.2 × 94 cm) Framed: 35 3/4 × 42 1/2 inches (90.8 × 108 cm)
Paintings
American Art before 1950
Founders Society Purchase, General Membership Fund
42.103
Restricted
Markings
Signed, lower right: J.C.Orozco
Provenance
1942-present, purchase by the Detroit Institute of Arts (Detroit, Michigan, USA)For more information on provenance, please visit:
Provenance pageExhibition History
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The exhibition history of a number of objects in our collection only begins after their acquisition by the museum, and may reflect an incomplete record.
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Suggest FeedbackPublished References
Landscape into Art. Exh. cat., Atlanta Art Association. Atlanta, 1962, no. 64.
Larousse Encyclopedia of Modern Art. London, 1965, p. 350 (pl. 1157).
Myers, B.S., ed. Encyclopedia of Painting. New York, 1970, p. 366 (pl. 150)
Gutierrez-Solana, C. Jose Clemento Orozco and Diego Rivera. Exh. cat., Queens Museum. New York, 1979, no. 1 (ill.).
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Credit Line for Reproduction
José Clemente Orozco, Mexican Pueblo, 1932, oil on canvas. Detroit Institute of Arts, Founders Society Purchase, General Membership Fund, 42.103.
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