About the Artwork
This impressively scaled picture of a young drummer boy was signed and dated by French painter Thomas Couture in 1857. The subject of children entertaining themselves with toys — especially playing drums — appears regularly in seventeenth-century Dutch painting. However, this image would have had particular resonance with French viewers in the mid-nineteenth century. In 1856, one year before Couture made this painting, the Crimean War, a conflict fought between Greece and Russian Empire on one side, and the Ottoman Empire, France, the United Kingdom, and Sardinia, on the other, had just reached its conclusion. Although shoeless and poorly clothed, the boy prepares to beat time for soldiers on their way to war. This patriotic act conveys a sense of youthful idealism and untarnished faith in the homeland. An earlier, smaller version of this composition is in the Wallace Collection, London.
Drummer Boy
1857
Thomas Couture
1815-1879
French
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Oil on canvas
Unframed: 57 3/4 × 45 inches (146.7 × 114.3 cm) Framed: 69 3/4 × 56 1/4 × 4 1/2 inches (177.2 × 142.9 × 11.4 cm)
Paintings
European Painting
Founders Society Purchase, Robert H. Tannahill Foundation Fund
76.23
Public Domain
Markings
Signed and dated, center right: T. C. | 1857
Provenance
1857, J.V. (Paris, France);April 24, 1857, sold by (Hôtel Drouot, Paris, France) auction M.V.J. [van Isacker or Isaac] lot 5 [as L'enfant au tambour; for 5825 francs];
1880, private collection (Paris, France);
1880s, private collection (posibly USA);
by 1967, until 1976, (Ira Spanierman, Inc., New York, New York, USA);
1976-present, purchase by the Detroit Institute of Arts (Detroit, Michigan, USA)
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Provenance pageExhibition History
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The exhibition history of a number of objects in our collection only begins after their acquisition by the museum, and may reflect an incomplete record.
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Suggest FeedbackPublished References
Lurine, L. Catalogue des tableaux modernes composant le cabinet de M.J.V. Paris, 1857, pp. 12-13.
Ballu, Roger. Catalogue des oeuvres de Thomas Couture exposées au Palais de l'Industrie. Paris, 1880, p. 11, no. 55 [as Jeune Tambour, vue de profil; cited as a study for Volunteers].
"Advertisement for John Nicholson Gallery." Connoisseur Magazine (February 1957).
Grigaut, P.L. "A Thomas Couture Portrait." University of Michigan Museum of Art Bulletin 2 (1966-1967): p. 24.
Van Nimmen, J. Thomas Couture: Paintings and Drawings in American Collections. Exh. cat., University of Maryland Art Gallery. College Park, 1970, p. 57, cat. 23 (ill.) [lent by Ira Spanierman].
Boime, A. "A la Mode and Haute Couture." Burlington Magazine 112, no. 810 (1976): pp. 645-651; p. 646 (fig. 133).
Bulletin of the DIA 55, no. 1: Annual Report (1976): pp. 12, 14 (fig. 9).
Boime, A. "Thomas Couture's Drummer Boy Beating a Path to Glory." Bulletin of the DIA 56 (1978): pp. 109-131 (fig. 1).
The Figure in 19th Century French Painting. Exh. cat., Flint Institute of Arts, et al. Flint, 1978, pp. 40-41, cat. 13 (ill.).
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Credit Line for Reproduction
Thomas Couture, Drummer Boy, 1857, oil on canvas. Detroit Institute of Arts, Founders Society Purchase, Robert H. Tannahill Foundation Fund, 76.23.
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