About the Artwork
Although Luca della Robbia also worked in marble, bronze, and wood, he is best known for introducing enameled terracotta sculpture around 1440 and for founding a family dynasty of sculptors working in this medium. Typical of his terracotta sculpture, this relief is one of four versions of the so-called Genoa Madonna (one of which was originally in Genoa), each with slight differences in their modeling and expression.
Madonna and Child
between 1445 and 1450
Luca della Robbia
1399-1482
Italian
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Enameled terracotta
Unframed: 19 1/2 × 14 1/2 inches (49.5 × 36.8 cm) Framed: 40 × 29 1/2 inches, 42 pounds (101.6 × 74.9 cm, 19.1 kg)
Sculpture
European Sculpture and Dec Arts
City of Detroit Purchase
29.355
Public Domain
Markings
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Provenance
Dr. Eduard Georg Simon [1864-1929] (Berlin, Germany);1929-present, purchase by the Detroit Institute of Arts (Detroit, Michigan, USA)
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Provenance pageExhibition History
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The exhibition history of a number of objects in our collection only begins after their acquisition by the museum, and may reflect an incomplete record.
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Bode, W. Munchener Jahrbuch der Bilden Kunst. 1906, pp. 28-30.
Marquand, A. Della Robbias in America. Princeton, 1912, p. 8, no. 2.
Marquand, A. Luca della Robbia. Princeton, 1914, p. 153, no. 39.
Walther, Josephine. "A Genoese Madonna by Luca Della Robbia." Bulletin of the DIA 11, no. 3 (December 1929): pp. 34-35, p. 33 (ill.).
"America Now Has Five Luca della Robbias." The Art Digest: The News-Magazine of Art, Mid-December 1929, p.8, (ill. on cover).
Valentiner, W.R. Italian Gothic and Early Renaissance Sculptures. Exh. cat., DIA. Detroit, 1938, no. 33 (ill.) [unpaginated].
Masterpieces of Art. Exh. cat., New York World's Fair. New York, 1939, no. 425.
Planiscig, L. Luca della Robbia. Florence, 1948, p. 69, pl. 96.
Decorative Arts of the Italian Renaissance 1400-1600. Exh. cat., Detroit Institute of Arts. Detroit, 1958, p. 72, no. 154.
Pope-Hennessy, John. Luca della Robia. Ithaca, 1980, pp. 65-66, cat. no. 41.
Avery, C. Studies in European Sculpture. London, 1981, p. 6.
"Family Art Game," DIA Advertising Supplement, Detroit News, April 14, 1985, p. 32 (ill.).
100 Masterworks from the Detroit Institute of Arts. New York, 1985, pp. 136, 137 (ill.).
Italian Renaissance Sculpture in the Time of Donatello. Exh. cat., Detroit Institute of Arts and Kimbell Art Museum. Detroit and Fort Worth, 1985, pp. 155-156, p. 60, pl. 13.
Darr, A.P. "A Valentiner Legacy: Italian Sculpture in Detroit." Apollo 124 (December 1986): p. 480.
Fusco, M. "The Genius of the Quattrocento" Attenzione 8, no. 1 (January-February 1986): p. 53 (ill.).
Kecks, R. Madonna und Kind: das hausliche Andachtsbild in Florenz des 15. Jarhunderts. Berlin, 1988, p. 90.
Gentillini, G. I Della Robbia: La scultura invetriata nel Rinascimento, 2 vols. Florence, 1992, p. 102, 50, (ill.).
Darr, A.P., P. Barnet, A. Boström, C. Avery, et al. Catalogue of Italian Sculpture in the Detroit Institute of Arts London, 2002, 2 vols., I, cat. 52.
Earth and Fire: Italian Terracotta Sculpture from Donatello to Canova, ed. Bruce Boucher. New Haven, 2001, pp. 118-119.
Cambareri, Marietta, et. al. Della Robbia Sculptures in American Collections. Exh. cat., The Museum of Fine Arts, Boston and the National Gallery of Art, Washington D.C. 2016, pp. 91-93.
Paolozzi Strozzi, Beatrice, and Marc Bormand, eds. The Springtime of the Renaissance: Sculpture and the Arts in Florence 1400–60. Exh. cat., Palazzo Strozzi/Musée du Louvre. Florence, 2013, pp. 446–447 (ill.).
Motture, Peta, ed. Donatello: Sculpting the Renaissance. Exh. cat., Victoria and Albert Museum. London, 2023, p. 171, cat. no. 2.22 (ill.).
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Credit Line for Reproduction
Luca della Robbia, Madonna and Child, between 1445 and 1450, enameled terracotta. Detroit Institute of Arts, City of Detroit Purchase, 29.355.
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