About the Artwork
Wearing an elaborate phoenix headdress and fancy shoes that curl up at the toes, this fashionista is dressed to make an appearance at the imperial court. Originally, the sculpture may have been one among many in a set of court ladies, made for the tomb of an aristocrat. Called mingqi — a word that roughly translates to “spirit utensil” — ceramic figurines like this one were believed to contain the essence of the person or thing represented, providing the deceased with everything they would need in the afterlife.
The green, amber, and creamy white glaze of this earthenware figure is known as sancai (Chinese for “three colors”). It was especially popular during the Tang dynasty (618 – 907).
Lady with Phoenix Headdress
between 618 and 907
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Chinese
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Earthenware with three-color (sancai) glaze
Overall: 17 1/2 × 4 × 3 5/8 inches (44.5 × 10.2 × 9.2 cm)
Sculpture
Asian Art
City of Detroit Purchase
29.342
Public Domain
Markings
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Provenance
(Edgar Worch);1929-present, purchase by the Detroit Institute of Arts (Detroit, Michigan, USA)
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Provenance pageExhibition History
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The exhibition history of a number of objects in our collection only begins after their acquisition by the museum, and may reflect an incomplete record.
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Suggest FeedbackPublished References
Bulletin of the DIA 11, no. 2 (1929): p. 22 (ill.).
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Credit Line for Reproduction
Chinese, Lady with Phoenix Headdress, between 618 and 907, earthenware with three-color (sancai) glaze. Detroit Institute of Arts, City of Detroit Purchase, 29.342.
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