About the Artwork
When Portuguese sailors arrived on the African coast for trading purposes, some commissioned ivory pieces to present as gifts to the nobility in Europe. This knife case was probably produced for such a gift as it combines African style with European form. The top displays four European men carved in high relief. Two hold daggers across their chests; the others clasp their hands in prayer. The surface is ornamented with a delicate interlaced design that may relate to the woven patterns used in Kongo textiles and baskets.
Knife Case and Lid
between 16th and 18th century
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African
Kongo
Ivory
Overall: 10 × 4 1/4 × 4 3/8 inches (25.4 × 10.8 × 11.1 cm)
Carving
African Art
City of Detroit Purchase
25.183
Public Domain
Markings
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Provenance
(C. and E. Galleria Canessa);1925-present, purchase by the Detroit Institute of Arts (Detroit, Michigan, USA)
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Provenance pageExhibition History
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The exhibition history of a number of objects in our collection only begins after their acquisition by the museum, and may reflect an incomplete record.
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Suggest FeedbackPublished References
Guidi Sale. Sales cat., San Giorgi's. Rome, April 21-27, 1902, cat. no. 10.
Fagg, W. and M. Plass. African Sculpture, An Anthology. London, 1964, p. 118 (ill.).
Spirits and Ancestors. Yound People's Series no. 1. DIA, 1970, p. 11 (ill.).
Kan, M. Detroit Collects African Art. Exh. cat., DIA. Detroit, April 21-May 29, 1977, cat. no. 137, (fig. 75).
African Masterworks In The Detroit Institute of Arts. Washington and London: The Detroit Institute of Arts and Smithsonian Institution Press, 1995, cat. no. 56.
Levenson, J. A., ed. Encompassing the Globe: Portugal and the World in the 16th and 17th Centuries. Washington D.C., 2007, p. 176 (fig. A-32).
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Credit Line for Reproduction
Kongo, African, Knife Case and Lid, between 16th and 18th century, ivory. Detroit Institute of Arts, City of Detroit Purchase, 25.183.
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