Notice

Great Hall will be closed on Tuesdays and Wednesdays from September 10 - November 20, and December 3, 4, 10 and 11. 

The Court of Death

Rembrandt Peale American, 1778-1860
On View

in

American, Level 2, West Wing

  • About the Artwork

    Please note: This section is empty

  • Markings

    Please note: This section is empty

    This section contains information about signatures, inscriptions and/or markings an object may have.

  • Provenance

    Please note: This section is empty

    Provenance is a record of an object's ownership. We are continually researching and updating this information to show a more accurate record and to ensure that this object was ethically and legally obtained.

    For more information on provenance and its important function in the museum, please visit:

    Provenance page
  • Exhibition History

    Please note: This section is empty

    The exhibition history of a number of objects in our collection only begins after their acquisition by the museum, and may reflect an incomplete record.

    We welcome your feedback for correction and/or improvement.

    Suggest Feedback
  • Published References

    Please note: This section is empty

    We regularly update our object record as new research and findings emerge, and we welcome your feedback for correction and/or improvement.

    Suggest Feedback
  • Catalogue Raisonné

    Please note: This section is empty

    A catalogue raisonné is an annotated listing of artworks created by an artist across different media.

  • Credit Line for Reproduction

    Please note: This section is empty

    The credit line includes information about the object, such as the artist, title, date, and medium. Also listed is its ownership, the manner in which it was acquired, and its accession number. This information must be cited alongside the object whenever it is shown or reproduced.

About the Artwork

Rembrandt Peale chose to paint a subject intended to be a moral statement for contemporary times. The work is based on a poem by an Anglican bishop describing how mortal man is called by death. To the far left of the central figure of Death are War and his agents, who trample over the bodies of his victims, a widow and an orphan. To Death’s right is a mass of humanity representing sins from intemperance to suicide, all of which are associated with those who have died from leading decadent lives. Below the feet of Death is the body of a man cut down in the prime of life, which demonstrates the power Death holds over everyone. Approaching the central figure is Old Age, who is supported by Faith and, after leading a long, productive, and pious life, welcomes Death with outstretched arms.

The Court of Death

1820

Rembrandt Peale

1778-1860

American

Unknown

Oil on canvas

Unframed: 11 feet 6 inches × 23 feet 5 inches (3 m 50.5 cm × 7 m 13.7 cm) Framed: 12 feet 8 inches × 24 feet 7 inches × 7 inches (3 m 86.1 cm × 7 m 49.3 cm × 17.8 cm)

Paintings

American Art before 1950

Gift of George H. Scripps

85.3

Public Domain

Markings

Please note: This section is empty

Provenance

1858, G. Q. Cotton (Philadelphia, Pennsylavania, USA).
by 1879, sold to Samuel A. Coale, Jr. (St. Louis, Missouri, USA);
1885, purchased by George H. Scripps (Detroit, Michigan, USA);
1885-present, gift to the Detroit Institute of Arts (Detroit, Michigan, USA)

For more information on provenance, please visit:

Provenance page

Exhibition History

Please note: This section is empty

The exhibition history of a number of objects in our collection only begins after their acquisition by the museum, and may reflect an incomplete record.

We welcome your feedback for correction and/or improvement.

Suggest Feedback

Published References

Dunlap. Arts of Design II. New York, 1834, p. 54.

Tuckerman, H. T. Book of the Artists. New York, 1867, p. 62.

Benjamin, S.G.W. Art in America. New York, 1880, p. 28.

Strahan, Edward, ed. Art Treasures of America. Philadelphia, 1880, p. 54.

Isham, Samuel. American Painting. New York, 1905, p. 125.

Bulletin of the DMA 4, no. 3 (1910): p. 139 (ill.).

Bulletin of the DMA 4 (1910): p. 38.

Bryant, Lorinsa Munson. What Pictures to See in America. New York, 1915, pp. 234-235.

LaFollette, S. Art in America. 1929, p. 71.

Exhibition of Paintings by Rembrandt Peale. Exh. cat., Municipal Museum of Baltimore. Baltimore, 1937, no. 8.

The World of the Romantic Artist. Exh. cat., DIA. Detroit, 1944, no. 29.

Bulletin of the DIA 23, no. 7 (1944): p. 57 (ill.).

Barker, Virgil. American Painting. New York, 1950, pp. 335-336 (pl. 46).

Sellers, Charles Coleman. “The Pale Horse on the Road.” Antiques (May 1954): p. 385.

The Peale Family: Three Generations of American Artists. Exh. cat., DIA. Detroit, 1967, p. 114, no. 167 (ill.).

Canaday, John. The Lives of the Painters, vol. 4. London, 1969, (pl. 216).

American Narrative Painting. Exh. cat., Los Angeles County Museum. Los Angeles, 1974, p. 11 (fig. 3).

Miller, L.B. “The Peale Family.” Smithsonian 10 (April 1979): p. 72 (ill.).

Craven, W. “The Grand Manner in Early 19th Century Painting.” American Art Journal (April 1979): p. 41 (ill.).

Benjamin West and His American Students. Exh. cat., National Portrait Gallery. Washington, D.C., 1980, no. 147 (ill.).

Bellion, Wendy. Citizen Spectator: Art, Illusion, and Visual Perception in Early National America. Chapel Hill, 2011, p. 285 (fig. 69).

Kindly share your feedback or any additional information, as this record is still a work in progress and may need further refinement.

Suggest Feedback

Catalogue Raisoneé

Please note: This section is empty

Credit Line for Reproduction

Rembrandt Peale, The Court of Death, 1820, oil on canvas. Detroit Institute of Arts, Gift of George H. Scripps, 85.3.

The Court of Death
The Court of Death