Christ Entering Jerusalem on the Back of a Donkey

Christof Langeisen German, active 1509 - 1517
On View

in

European: Medieval and Renaissance, Level 2, West Wing

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About the Artwork

Beginning as early as the tenth century, sculptures depicting Jesus on the back of a donkey were carried or rolled through towns across German-speaking lands in a reenactment of his entry into Jerusalem on the Sunday before Easter, known as Palm Sunday. Their use on this holy day lent the objects their German name: Palmesel, or Palm Donkey. Many medieval Palmesel remain in alpine regions today, where the tradition survives, offering a chance for worshippers to imagine themselves within the biblical story. This is a rare example in a North American museum collection. This Palmesel looks a bit worn. Its ears and the wheels that would have carried it are missing, along with one of Jesus’s feet. The touches of many hands have smoothed the donkey’s rump. Wormholes are visible across Jesus’s face, where insects bored into the wood beneath the layers of colorful paint that once enlivened the figure. Fragments of metal at the sides of his head allude to a now-lost metal halo that shone in the sun during outdoor processions. These losses and signs of wear are valuable reminders of the vital role it once played within a religious community.

Christ Entering Jerusalem on the Back of a Donkey

between 1480 and 1490

Christof Langeisen

active 1509 - 1517

German

Unknown

Lindenwood, polychrome pigment

Overall: 56 1/2 × 16 × 43 1/2 inches (143.5 × 40.6 × 110.5 cm) Overall (depth through figure's elbows): 16 inches (40.6 cm) Overall: 12 × 35 1/2 inches (30.5 × 90.2 cm)

Sculpture

European Sculpture and Dec Arts

Gift of Lillian Henkel Haass

57.97

This work is in the public domain.

Markings

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Provenance

(Henri Daguerre, Paris, France)

(Joseph Brummer, New York, New York, USA)

Lillian Henkel Haass (Detroit, MIchigan, USA)

1957-present, gift to the Detroit Institute of Arts (Detroit, Michigan, USA)

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Exhibition History

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Published References

Richardson, E.P. "Three Late Gothic Wood Sculptures." Art Quarterly 3, no. 4 (1940): pp. 343- 347; p. 343 (fig. 4); p. 344 (fig. 5).

Corgan, C. "A Late Gothic Palmesel." Bulletin of the DIA 37, no. 3 (1957-58): pp. 66-67; p. 66 (ill.).

Lipsmeyer, E. "Palmsonntag-Christus und Palmesel." Volkskunst. Zeitschrift für volkstümliche Sachkultur 12, no. 1 (February 1989): p. 50; p. 52 (fig. 5).

Gillerman, D., ed. Gothic Sculpture in America. Vol. II. The Museums of the Midwest. Turnhout, 2001, pp. 155-157, no. 118; p. 156 (ill.).

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Catalogue Raisoneé

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Credit Line for Reproduction

Christof Langeisen, Christ Entering Jerusalem on the Back of a Donkey, between 1480 and 1490, lindenwood, polychrome pigment. Detroit Institute of Arts, Gift of Lillian Henkel Haass, 57.97.

Christ Entering Jerusalem on the Back of a Donkey
Christ Entering Jerusalem on the Back of a Donkey